Why Pigmentation Comes on Face?
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Pigmentation sounds like a big problem. But it just means coloring of skin! It may be caused by various factors, including ultraviolet radiation, burning, and contact with certain chemicals. It is possible that stress and dietary imbalances, both of which are recognized risk factors for a broad variety of diseases, may cause skin pigmentation issues to develop. Now let’s understand pigmentation, its causes, and its cure.
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What is pigmentation?
Pigmentation refers to brown or dark discoloration of the skin in certain areas. The skin color because of melanin is what you mean by skin pigmentation. Pigmentation is not always a good thing. Melanin is the pigment that gives you the color of your skin.
Melanin is generated in large amounts in the skin when exposed to the sun. When this happens, you will notice a darkening of the skin, most often on the face, arms, and shoulders.
Hormones are another element that may contribute to an increase in melanin synthesis. Dark blotches or patches have been observed on the neck and face of pregnant women.
Hyperpigmentation, often known as pigmentation, is when melanin synthesis is abnormally high. Hyperpigmentation darkens freckles and other skin imperfections, turning them greyish-black or tan in color.
Causes of pigmentation
How does pigmentation occur? Did you know that an excessive amount of unprotected solar exposure is a major cause of hyperpigmentation! The synthesis of melanin rises due to prolonged exposure to ultraviolet light from the sun, which may lead to skin cancer and other health issues.
This is how the tanning process works. On the other hand, the skin unevenly disperses melanin, leading to discoloration or pigmentation of certain areas of the skin.
As previously mentioned, it is believed that hormones have a role in the development of skin pigmentation. It is especially true for pregnant women due to the wide range of hormonal changes throughout pregnancy.
Can pigmentation be prevented?
Yes, you definitely can! Preventing pigmentation is way easier than waiting for it to become visible and treating it with creams and lotions.
Here are some tips for you to avoid pigmentation:
- Avoiding exposure to the sun is the most effective way to protect yourself against skin cancer. When you’re out in the sun, remember to take precautions to keep your skin safe.
- Use only high-quality skincare products. Attempt to avoid using items that irritate the skin.
- Use moisturizers to keep your skin hydrated, and drink plenty of water to keep yourself hydrated.
- It is advised that you see a dermatologist regularly.
Can pigmentation be removed?
Yes, it is possible to get rid of dark spots (pigmentation) on your skin. While it won’t be able to remove all of the pigmentations in one day, it is possible to get close with the proper products and a routine.
Treatments
Here is some wonderful news for you! Pigmentation is a treatable condition. Various kinds of treatments are used to treat different types of pigmentation.
- It would be best to try simple home remedies for minor pigmentation initially. Lemon, for example, can lighten the skin’s tone. Honey, milk, and chamomile are all-natural alternatives that are easy and safe to use. See if you can figure out how to combine them in the proper ratios.
- Commercial treatments, like creams and lotions, may require more severe pigmentation. Skin brightening lotions are often used to lighten dark spots and level out the skin’s tone. However, you must exercise caution while selecting creams to use. Some of them include hazardous chemicals that may have negative side effects.
- If everything else fails, you may have a medical operation performed as your last and most serious therapy. There are a variety of medical treatments available to address pigmentation issues. A chemical peel is one of them. This procedure involves removing the top layer of skin along with the discoloration. Dermabrasion and laser resurfacing are two other options for skin resurfacing.
Conclusion
Any change in skin tone can be alarming for you. You are dealing with skin damage or a chronic skin disease that alters your look is perfectly normal. You may feel worried, ashamed, or irritated about coping with this change. Please seek further help from a healthcare professional or therapist.
